Blog

  • From Subtle Signs to Support: How to Help Girls with ADHD and Dyslexia

    by Kathleen Woodward, Nationally Certified School Psychologist and Senior Assessment Consultant for Pearson

    According to the U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), more than 11% of U.S. children ages 3 to 17 years have ever been diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Boys were overwhelmingly more likely to be diagnosed than girls, at 15% to 8%, respectively. Similarly, dyslexia affects approximately 20% of the world population, and some studies find that males are more often diagnosed with the disorder than females. However, that doesn’t necessarily mean that ADHD and dyslexia occur more often in boys. The more likely situation is that girls are underdiagnosed.

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  • Nurturing mental health with thoughtful sensory environments

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    Image of a bright yellow flower in bloom

    As society continues the shift toward embracing diversity and inclusive practices, the need to understand and accommodate individual sensory preferences is becoming increasingly recognized in mental health settings. Dr. Elana Moore, an expert in sensory processing and mental health, took some time to highlight the critical role that sensory environments play in the therapeutic process.

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  • Your Student Received Unexpected Results on a Cognitive Test — Now What?

    by Principal Research Director, Susie Raiford, PhD

    A teacher leans close to assist a young student with her work in a bright, colorful classroom setting.

    Many educators have found themselves in this scenario: looking at a student's test results and feeling puzzled by what they see. For example, the student may read proficiently and have well-developed reasoning skills, but their verbal ability restricts how well they express what they know. These uneven cognitive profiles are far more common than many realize, and they often leave us asking ourselves, "What now?" 

    While we recognize that every student has strengths and weaknesses, it can be challenging for educators to know the next step for students who perform well in one area and struggle in another. Let’s explore how to approach the situation in a way that ensures the student receives the support they need. 

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  • Beyond the badge: Understanding the mental health challenges faced by police officers

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    Two police officers in bulletproof vests stand beside a patrol car, one holding a coffee cup, both equipped with radios and badges.

    Despite the high levels of stress and trauma, discussing mental health with their supervisors, families, or healthcare professionals remains a stigma within the public safety industry. Officers often fear that admitting to mental health struggles could be perceived as a sign of weakness or negatively impact their careers. This stigma frequently prevents officers, and others suffering from mental health issues, from seeking the help they need.

    Given the unique challenges faced by police officers, it's crucial to have effective tools to identify and support their mental health needs so that they can maintain fitness for duty.

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  • Choosing the right assessments is crucial for diagnosing ADHD in adults

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    A man and a woman sit closely together, looking at a laptop screen with a rising graph, indicating a focus on data or analytics.

    Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is often considered a childhood disorder that diminishes in adulthood. But it can also be diagnosed in adults.

    In the United States, 15.5 million adults have been diagnosed with ADHD or attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. More than half who received their diagnosis in adulthood experience symptoms that include trouble paying close attention to details, sustaining attention, following instructions, forgetfulness, talking excessively and/or interrupting.

    “There used to be an old saying that people who had ADHD would grow out of it,” explains clinical psychologist Patrick Moran. “I think what really happened is that they would learn compensatory coping skills so that they could do some of the downregulation with their emotions and behaviors. In essence, they just got better at managing it, so it was less obvious to the external observer.”

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  • Three Insights About Cognitive Assessments for Better Student Outcomes

    by Ellen Balsys, Assessment Consultant

    A teacher reads a book to three attentive children in a brightly lit library filled with books.

    Educators know that each student is unique in how they learn—and it’s part of what makes the job so fascinating and rewarding. Classrooms have diverse learners who process information and demonstrate their understanding in remarkably different ways. This natural variation in learning styles and cognitive strengths makes teaching both an art and a science, especially when interpreting and acting on assessment results that don't always tell the complete story.

    It’s why cognitive assessments like the Differential Ability Scales™ (2nd ed., DAS™–II) play a crucial role, allowing educators to obtain a differential diagnosis. By pinpointing a specific cause for a given learning deficit, educators can feel like they’re not wasting time or resources but instead developing the right targeted interventions and accommodations to support the student's learning needs.

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  • 4 Tips for Managing Classroom Disruption During the Holiday Season

    by Elizabeth Shanley, M.Ed., Pearson Education Assessment Consultant

    Children seated at a table in a classroom, working on colorful papers and drawings with pencils and crayons scattered around.

    ‘Tis the season for sparkles, snowflakes and...squirmy students? As the holiday countdown begins, classrooms can quickly turn into winter wonderlands of distractions. While many kids are anticipating downtime and holiday fun with friends and family, some may harbor hidden worries about complex family dynamics, stretched budgets and other adversities. They may also have underlying anxieties about the disrupted routines that accompany school vacations.

    While educators are undoubtedly looking forward to decompression time of their own, they also have to consider the impact the upcoming break from classes will have on students’ hard-won learning progress. The great news is that there are some easy strategies you can implement today to help keep your students involved while arming them with critical skills to manage holiday stress. Since we know the kids likely have their minds on the holidays, giving these exercises some holiday dazzle is sure to get their attention and interest. 

    Here are four strengths you can focus on to maintain momentum in positive and engaging ways.

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  • Overcoming barriers to adopting digital tools for mental healthcare

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    Two men, one in a white shirt and the other in a blue shirt, sit at a table working together on a laptop in a bright office.

    The future of mental healthcare lies in digital innovation.

    With over 10,000 digital mental health apps available and a global mental health apps market valued at $6.12 billion, telehealth, online therapy platforms, apps and other digital tools are becoming integral to mental healthcare.

    Digital tools have the potential to improve access to mental health services, collect real world data, and deliver data-informed, personalized care. This potential has led organizations from the World Health Organization to the American Psychological Association to emphasize the benefits of digital mental healthcare.

    “Digital mental healthcare helps extend access to mental health treatment and support,” says Katherine Presnell PhD, psychologist and research director at Pearson Assessments US.

    Digital tools have the power to augment and reinforce concepts and techniques learned in therapy between sessions and capitalize on the unique innovations that a digital environment offers—but realizing these benefits requires overcoming challenges.

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